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27 million ballots by Friday: How a Con Court ruling upended the IEC’s election plan

By Zuko Komisa

Local elections set for late 2026 but the ballot could be longer than ever
Image @IEC
  • A Constitutional Court judgment required the Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) to reinstate 32 previously excluded political parties onto municipal election ballots at the last minute.
  • Electoral officials face an intense logistical challenge, working around the clock to reprint approximately 27 million ballot papers in just a few days to ensure every eligible candidate appears correctly.
  • In South Africa’s constitutional democracy, strict adherence to court rulings guarantees that every qualified party can run, ensuring your vote reflects a complete and legally valid ballot.

The Chief Executive Officer of the Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC), Sy Mamabolo, conceded that a recent Constitutional Court judgment on candidate lists has severely “complicated” logistical preparations for the upcoming November 4 municipal elections.

The apex court ruling required the commission to reinstate 32 political parties that had previously been excluded from electoral participation. Mamabolo cautioned that the IEC was entering “a very big week” that would ultimately determine “the success or failure of their planning in the past 24 months.”

To accommodate the reinstated parties, commission staff are now working around the clock to print roughly 27 million revised ballot papers by Friday, October 30.

Mamabolo emphasized the scale of the operation, noting that the commission is mobilizing every available resource to ensure that “every registered voter has a clear, accurate, and legally sound ballot paper awaiting them on election morning.”

Understanding these logistical hurdles provides crucial context for first-time voters heading to the polls. Voting stations will open from 07:00 to 21:00 on election day, and any citizen in the queue by closing time is legally entitled to vote.

Upon arrival, you will present a valid South African identity document a green barcoded ID book, smart ID card, or temporary ID certificate to an official who will verify your registration on the voters’ roll and mark your left thumbnail with indelible ink to prevent double voting.

Before handing you your ballot papers, an election officer must stamp the official IEC mark on the back of each page. Verifying this stamp is vital, as any unstamped ballot is deemed invalid during counting. Inside a private voting booth, you will mark an “X” next to your chosen candidate or party using the pen provided.

If you make a mistake, do not place the paper in the box; simply request a replacement from the presiding officer.

Finally, fold your ballots in half to safeguard your privacy and drop them into the sealed ballot boxes.

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